Thank you for your answer 4u2ges.
Indeed, it's working for many of my objects, and it helps me a lot!!
But I've still one last problem : I can't do that for object with skeleton.
For exemple, I've made a taile with many bones, but I'm not able to change the size like my first exemple... And if I do your option, I lost all my bones.
Any idea for this kind of object?